Secure Communication Protocols for UAV-Assisted Wireless Networks: Designing Encryption, Authentication, and Anti-Jamming Systems

Abstract

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have emerged as critical components in modern wireless communication systems due to their flexibility, rapid deployment, and broad coverage. However, their integration introduces serious security concerns. This paper presents a comprehensive study on the design and implementation of secure communication protocols for UAV-assisted wireless networks. Focusing on three major aspects, encryption, authentication, and anti-jamming, we explore the challenges, technologies, and design strategies essential for protecting UAV-based communications against evolving threats. The paper concludes by identifying key research gaps and proposing future directions for resilient and secure UAV communication systems.