Volume 4, No. 1, 2026

View Volume 4, No. 1, 2026

Published: 2026-01-03

Applied Sciences Theme

The Impact of Operating Mileage on the Properties of Libyan and Imported 10W-40 Engine Oils

Ali Aburass1, Mohamed Elrawemi, Ahmed Ishkindali, Hosamuldin Alshawish, Baderuldin Gashut (Author)

01-10
- PDF (Arabic)
Selection and Evaluation of Some European Potato Varieties Introduced to Libya: An Analytical Agricultural Study

Taher Ahmed Abu Haliqa, Ali Salem Ibrahim Al-Sharidi (Author)

330-335
- PDF (Arabic)
Influence of Quantum Well Width on Electron Transport and Resonant Characteristics in Double-Barrier Tunneling Diodes

Basmah Awadh Faraj Abdulalim, Rabia Abdullah Arjia Othman (Author)

321-329
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Analysis of the Floristic Composition, Biological Spectrum and Chorotype of Asteraceae, Fabaceae and Poacea in the AL-Akhdar Mountainous Regions, North- Eastern Libya

Abd El-Nasser Saied Al borki, Boodor Bubakr Alshareef (Author)

298-320
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Bacterial Contamination of Libyan Banknotes in Circulation in Hun City

Khaled Zedan, Edrees Alrasheed (Author)

291-297
- PDF (Arabic)
Design and Implementation of a Low-Cost Smart System for Controlling Home Appliances via Telephone Using GSM and DTMF

Fathallah Ibrahim Suleiman, Ziad Abdulkarim Hamad (Author)

283-290
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Existence and Uniqueness in b-Metric Spaces for Nonlinear Delay Integral Equations

Mabroka F. Bader (Author)

274-282
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Stress Analysis on Equator Attachment with Palatal and Palatless Maxillary Implant Overdenture designs

Bahauldin Ieisay Amhamad, Fatimah Khalifa Ahmed (Author)

265-269
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Ethical, Legal, and Governance Challenges of Project Management Using Artificial Intelligence

Mohamed Omar Al Mangoush, Tarek Mohamed Baayou, Midhat E. A. Esmail, Haytham A. Alfitees, Abdullah Ali Al-Madham, Hafith Amheedi (Author)

249-264
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The effect of rehabilitative therapeutic exercises on developing balance in children with cerebral palsy (lower limb)

Ahmed Idris Rafallah, Momen Al-Saleheen Mohammed (Author)

242-248
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The ISLasso Estimator for Multicollinearity and High-Dimensional Problems in Linear Regression with Continuous and Categorical Outcomes

Ibrahim Al-Barghathi, Omar A. El-Sharif, Abir Hassan Elgihawi, Abdelbaset Abdalla, Ahmed M. Mami (Author)

226-241
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The Role of Linear Algebra in Advancing Digital Image Processing Techniques

Asmaa Mustafa Abu Adhala, Siham Saleh Al-Qablawi, Intisar Muammar Makari (Author)

373-384
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Evaluation of the Performance of Residential Air Conditioning Units in Ghat City During the Summer of 2024 Based on Climate Indicators and User Satisfaction

Mustafa Mithali Mohamed Sidi Ali* (Author)

429-436
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Biochemical Adaptations of Dromedary Camels to Seasonal Environmental Stress

Bouzeed S. Boukhazeem (Author)

422-428
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Economic Dispatch for Hybrid Power System

Abdullah k ALAZEMI, Hamad A.Z. Mohamed, Ali M. Yossief, Ahmed A. Hafez (Author)

409-421
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The Effect of Work Motivation on Job Performance among Physical Education Teachers in Al-Marj City

Emad Abdulwahhab Almabrouk, Wannees Sulayman Abd Alraheem (Author)

393-408
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Impact of ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System Implementation on Reducing Operational Deviations

Mariam Omar Issa (Author)

385-392
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The Impact of Government Policies on the Adoption of Green Buildings: A Conceptual Framework for Institutional and Market Transformations

Ahmed Mohamed Elaraby Awaili (Author)

368-372
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The Role of the Owner’s Supervisory Engineer and Its Impact on Construction Project Execution Time

Ahmed Ali Ksheer, Maram Younes Gergab (Author)

361-367
- PDF (Arabic)
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Surgical Management of Sebaceous Cysts: A Comparative Study from Benghazi, Libya

Salma Ibraheem Alsunousi Maref, Hend Mussa Massoud Aldabib, Ainour M. AlShikey (Author)

355-360
- PDF (Arabic)
Evaluation of Proximity Sensors: Their Suitability for Sensing Objects in Dynamic Motion

Abdulhamed Mohamed Hwas (Author)

347-354
- PDF (Arabic)
A Binary Logistic Regression Analysis of Socio-Demographic Predictors for Helicobacter pylori Infection in Southern Libya

Mohamed Amraja Mohamed, Kasem Abdinibi Farag (Author)

336-346
- PDF (Arabic)
Hypothyroidism and Its Association with Serum Cholesterol and Triglyceride Levels in Children

Asma Mohammed Gliwan, Nasma Ahmed Al-Masrati, Haifa Abdel Salam Ishkab (Author)

211-216
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Study the Effect of Cryogenic Cooling Technology using Refrigerant Gas R134a on Surface Roughness During Turning Processes of Aluminum Alloy

Mustafa M. Abdulgadir, Bashar A. Aisha, Zakaria S. Ibrahim (Author)

41-47
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Applying Hybrid ARIMA-GARCH Models with Three Error Distributions for Modeling Oil Prices in Libya and Algeria

Rabia Awidan (Author)

89-98
- PDF (Arabic)
Enhancing Beta Regression for Bounded Response Modeling Using Spline-Based Mean and Precision Functions

Abobaker M. Jaber, Mariam.A. Orafi, Ahmed M. Mami, Naeima N. Abd Elati, Salma Saad (Author)

82-88
- PDF (Arabic)
Study of some characteristics of groundwater in the Qasr Libya region (Kashano – Jarjar Amma) and its impact on agriculture and seawater intrusion

Magdy Saleh Khalifa, Sami Saad Areef, Taieb El-Ferganei Taieb (Author)

66-81
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Olive leaf extract effects and lead acetate accumulation on hematological parameters in adult rabbits

Sabriyah F .A. Saad (Author)

59-65
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A Comprehensive Review of Li-Fi Systems for Text and Data Transmission

Massoud A. Omer Imaezeg, Yaser S. A. Shaheen, Amier A. Frag (Author)

48-58
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Serum Levels of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, Vitamin D Binding Protein, and Vitamin D Receptor in Type 2 Diabetes: A Case-Control Study from Libya

Mofidah Makhloof, Marwa M Meftah, Naema M El Aali, Salah N Bogren (Author)

20-32
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Assessment of Thermal Curing Effects on the Mechanical Performance of Concrete Incorporating Dega Set AX 4255

Haroun Edris Abushaiba, Mohamed Ahmed Alnoairi, Abdulmottaleb Bin Salim, Ali Alajail (Author)

11-19
- PDF (Arabic)
Effect Of Salinity on Seed Germination and Growth of Some Wheat

Heba Said Nagem, Souhaib A. ELfaraikh, Hana H Hasan, Ashraf Soliman (Author)

202-210
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The Effect of Speed Bumps on Vehicle Speed in Residential Areas

Naser Salem, Ahmed Meekaeil, Ahmad Majed (Author)

195-201
- PDF (Arabic)
The effect of the interaction of different irrigation treatments with different varieties on the quality characteristics of bread wheat grains

Eman Y. Abdulkader, Jamal O. Nasr (Author)

187-194
- PDF (Arabic)
Regularization in Quantile Regression based on Empirical Mode Decomposition

Ali Ambark, Mohd Tahir Ismail (Author)

174-186
- PDF (Arabic)
Crystal Violet Removal From Aqueous Solution Using Diatomite Mineral

Hana B. A. AlHanash, Ragiab A. M. Issa, Sokina Husain AlTashany (Author)

163-173
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Effect of phosphorus fertilization and planting distances on the amount of volatile oil fennel

Sulayman Muhammad Abd Alsameea (Author)

156-162
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Technology in Architectural Education Between the Challenges of Reality and the Opportunities for Development

Hesham Elfartas#, Abd ulrahim Eshtiwi, Ahmed Salem (Author)

217-225
- PDF (Arabic)
The Role of Planning Budgets in Rationalizing Investment Decisions: Applied Study

Mozamil Alhaj Mousa Ahmed (Author)

142-155
- PDF (Arabic)
Testing the effect of Thymus Vulgaris plant extract on Alternaria alternata fungs

Abu Bakr Sulaiman Mohammed Alzahaf, Saleeh Abd Elhamid Akoysah, Badr Yosef Badr Aladly, Ayman Mftah Gebrial Layreg (Author)

135-141
- PDF (Arabic)
A study of the extent of the effect of hydrocarbons on the blood variables of people working in gas stations in the Traghen region

Salhs abdulhafid mohmmad (Author)

127-134
- PDF (Arabic)
Estimation of the Household Consumption Function under Globalization: A Field Study on Libyan Households in Misurata City

Mohamed Khalil Al-Suwaisi (Author)

112-126
- PDF (Arabic)
Effect of Nitrogen Fertilization Levels on Two Maize Varieties under Green Mountain Conditions

Hanan Saed Abdaullh, Aymanfaraj Ahmed (Author)

105-111
- PDF (Arabic)
Estimation of the Physicochemical properties in powder Infant formula available in Libyan

Najat M Aburas, Rowaida M Younes, Hameda A Abrass (Author)

99-104
- PDF (Arabic)

Humanities and Social Sciences Theme

The Effects of Political Instability on Financial Restatement in Libyan Banks: Evidence from External Auditors

Talal Salem Idrees Annakoua (Author)

01-09
- PDF (Arabic)
Digital Media and Its Role in Supporting National Reconciliation from the Perspective of PhD Students at the Faculty of Media, University of Benghazi (A Field Study)

Tawfeeq Mustafa Hamad Ajweeli , Miftah Awadh Ramadhan Masoud (Author)

278-297
- PDF (Arabic)
The Aesthetics of Imagination between Language and Creativity

Seham Mohammed Saleh Al-Jarari (Author)

340-351
- PDF (Arabic)
Applications of Constructive Possession (Al-Qabd Al-Hukmi) in the Libyan Banking System and its Resulting Economic Impacts

Ibrahim Mohamed Abu Harara Aborawi, Suleiman Amhimmid Ben Omar (Author)

334-339
- PDF (Arabic)
The Impact of Insurance Benefits on Companies’ Financial Statements on the Decision to Adopt These Statements For Tax Assessment Purposes : A Field Study on the Tax Authority in Benghazi City

Khalid Ali Ahmed Almugassabi (Author)

317-333
- PDF (Arabic)
The Role of Forensic Accounting in Reducing Financial Corruption and Achieving the Economic Dimension of Sustainable Development

Alsideeq Salim Iqneebir, Emhemad Omar Abusef, Samir Muftah Muhalhal (Author)

309-316
- PDF (Arabic)
Financial Reporting Standards can be applied in Libya – requirements, obstacles, and their impact on improving the quality of financial reports

naima A. Issa, Abdeljalil S. Sassi (Author)

298-308
- PDF (Arabic)
Social Media and Its Impact on Cultural Identity: A Field Study on Students of the Faculty of Media, Al-Marj Branch

Faraj Ali Shaglouf Muhammad, Faraj Muhammad Abdullah Ali (Author)

364-375
- PDF (Arabic)
The extent to which the management of the Libyan Iron and Steel Company understands the role of the Just-in-Time production system in reducing costs and inventory levels

Mohamed Almabrok Ennayed (Author)

266-277
- PDF (Arabic)
Digital Public Relations and Its Role in Enhancing the Mental Image Among Bank Customers: A Field Study from the Perspective of Commercial Bank Customers in Al-Marj City

Salim Mohammed Mousay (Author)

251-265
- PDF (Arabic)
The Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence in Producing Public Relations Media Content

Salim Mohammed Mousay (Author)

238-250
- PDF (Arabic)
Libyan Judicial Ijtihad in Matters Not Explicitly Provided for in Law No. 10 of 1984 and Its Amendments

Saleh Alhadi Ali (Author)

463-477
- PDF (Arabic)
The Use of Digital Media in Scientific Research: A Field Study on Students of the Open University, Al-Marj Branch

Mohammed Ashour Mumin Emran (Author)

448-462
- PDF (Arabic)
Planning and evaluating management training progeames and their impact on training

Sabria Mohammed El ayeb (Author)

447 - 437
- PDF (Arabic)
Settlement Dynamics and Cultural Interactions in Upper Pleistocene Libya: A Historical and Eco-Evolutionary Perspective

Ahmed Salem Ahmed Adaba (Author)

414-436
- PDF (Arabic)
- PDF (Arabic)
Time Management and Its Impact on Improving Job Performance in the Educational Environment: A Field Study on Employees at the Educational Services Office - Alkhums

Khamis milad abdullah ALdziri (Author)

401-413
- PDF (Arabic)
An Economic Analysis of the Food Security Situation for the Most Important Basic Food Commodities in Libya During the Period 2002- 2022

Abdulhameed Musbah Mohamed Elakrash (Author)

352-363
- PDF (Arabic)
Sentences and their Syntactic Positions in the Nominative Case in Selected Verses of Surah Al-A‘raf: A Descriptive and Analytical Study)

Suad Abujaylah Amir (Author)

395-400
- PDF (Arabic)
The Problem of Applying Criminal Liability Provisions to Artificial Intelligence Crimes

Halima Mustafa Abu Zeid (Author)

384-394
- PDF (Arabic)
Analyzing the Relationship Between Public Revenues and Public Expenditures: An Econometric Study of the Libyan Economy Using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Model for the Period 1995–2025

Abdulhamid Ahmed Osman Hamed, Mohamed Khalil Al-Suwaisi (Author)

376-383
- PDF (Arabic)
The criminal dimension of drug and psychotropic substance abuse in Libyan legislation, legal practices and strategic mechanisms

Eiman Sasi Mohammad AL-Mufti (Author)

126-138
- PDF (Arabic)
A proposed framework for the disclosure of integrated reports by oil companies in Libya

Ghazala Ahmed E. Ishkal (Author)

112-125
- PDF (Arabic)
A Behavioral Therapy Program Based on Behavioral Learning Theories to Reduce Abusive Behavior in Children with Mild Mental Disabilities

Aenia Daw Mohamed Matouk Ajtilaw (Author)

90-111
- PDF (Arabic)
Exploring AI's Potential in Enhancing Intercultural Communication Skills for ESL Learners

Fadia AL Hashmi El-Masry (Author)

83-89
- PDF (Arabic)
Libyan EFL Teachers’ Perceptions of the Role of Lesson Planning in Classroom Management: A Study at the University of Benghazi

Hana Mahmoud Hadaga (Author)

138-145
- PDF (Arabic)
Wine in Tripolitania during the Roman Era: A Historical and Archaeological Study on Wine Production and Trade

Khalid Adam Ahmed Jaballah (Author)

74-82
- PDF (Arabic)
Investigating Students’ Perceptions of Memory Strategies Use in EFL Vocabulary Acquisition among Sabratha University students

Asma Ateeq Saleh Ali (Author)

67-73
- PDF (Arabic)
The Impact of Servant Leadership on Employee Empowerment: A Field Study on Employees in Public Administration at the University of Benghazi

Alaa Jamal Khalifa Abdel Malek, Mohsen Salih Ali Akhneefar (Author)

50-66
- PDF (Arabic)
The Portrayal of Escapism in John Clare’s Poetry

Mohamed Awad Saleem Khalifa (Author)

44-49
- PDF (Arabic)
Political Culture and Its Impact on the Trajectory of Democratic Transition in Libya (2011–2025)

Abdulsalam Ahmed Salem Al-Naf, Abdulsalam Juma Ali, Rafiq Salem Mohammed (Author)

29-43
- PDF (Arabic)
The Impact of Arabic-English Code-Switching on Listening and Speaking Proficiency: Challenges Faced by Bilingual Undergraduates at Omar AL-mokhtar University / Department of English Faculty of Arts (AL-Baida city)

Ghada Issa Mahmud, Salma Nuri Bianku (Author)

21-28
- PDF (Arabic)
The Authority of a Decision that There Are No Grounds to Institute Criminal Proceedings: Its Conditions, Grounds, and Effects

Faraj Muhammad Al-Tayeb (Author)

10-20
- PDF (Arabic)
Factors Characterizing Good Language learners and Their Pedagogical Implications for Teaching Listening and Speaking

Munira Alghannai Mohammed (Author)

177-192
- PDF (Arabic)
Leo Frobenius' Expeditions to the Libyan Desert (1932–1935): His Contributions to the Study of Ancient Civilizations and Rock Ar.

Feryal Amohamed Mohamed Abu Zubaydah (Author)

218-237
- PDF (Arabic)
The Role of Knowledge Management in Enhancing Institutional Performance Capabilities: A Theoretical Study on the Importance of the Role and the Challenges of Implementation

Mufida Ali Al-Barnani (Author)

208-217
- PDF (Arabic)
The Impact of Exchange Rate Fluctuations on Libya's Trade Balance (1980–2024)

Qasim Attiyah Al-Jundi (Author)

193-207
- PDF (Arabic)
Role of E-Marketing on Industrial Products :A Case Study on a Mill in Zliten

Abdelsalam Ashour Mohamed Boufrada (Author)

169-176
- PDF (Arabic)
Military Fortifications in the Libyan City of Ghat during the (1551-1911) Ottoman Period (An Archaeological, Historical, and Architectural Study)

IBRAHIM SALEM ENWEJI (Author)

161-168
- PDF (Arabic)
The Impact of Stock Market Volatility (VIX Index) on the Options Trading Activity of the S&P 500: A Case Study of the US Derivatives Market (CBOE) during the Period from May 2020 to May 2025

Milad Mohammed El-Manafi, Abdallah Faraj Al-Omami, Hawa Khaled Wanees, Manar Ramadan Fadheel, Ghaidaa Aqilah Bashir, Hawa Abdulkarim Hamad, Saleema Fawzi Jadallah (Author)

146-161
- PDF (Arabic)